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A flexible microcontroller-based data acquisition device

机译:灵活的基于微控制器的数据采集设备

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摘要

This paper presents a low-cost microcontroller-based data acquisition device. The key component of the presented solution is a configurable microcontroller-based device with an integrated USB transceiver and a 12-bit analogue-to-digital converter (ADC). The presented embedded DAQ device contains a preloaded program (firmware) that enables easy acquisition and generation of analogue and digital signals and data transfer between the device and the application running on a PC via USB bus. This device has been developed as a USB human interface device (HID). This USB class is natively supported by most of the operating systems and therefore any installation of additional USB drivers is unnecessary. The input/output peripheral of the presented device is not static but rather flexible, and could be easily configured to customised needs without changing the firmware. When using the developed configuration utility, a majority of chip pins can be configured as analogue input, digital input/output, PWM output or one of the SPI lines. In addition, LabVIEW drivers have been developed for this device. When using the developed drivers, data acquisition and signal processing algorithms as well as graphical user interface (GUI), can easily be developed using a well-known, industry proven, block oriented LabVIEW programming environment.
机译:本文提出了一种基于微控制器的低成本数据采集设备。提出的解决方案的关键组件是一个基于微控制器的可配置设备,该设备具有集成的USB收发器和12位模数转换器(ADC)。所展示的嵌入式DAQ设备包含一个预加载的程序(固件),该程序可轻松采集和生成模拟和数字信号,并通过USB总线在设备与PC上运行的应用程序之间进行数据传输。该设备已开发为USB人机接口设备(HID)。大多数操作系统本身都支持此USB类,因此不需要额外安装任何USB驱动程序。所提供设备的输入/输出外围设备不是静态的而是灵活的,并且可以在不更改固件的情况下轻松配置为定制需求。使用开发的配置实用程序时,可以将大多数芯片引脚配置为模拟输入,数字输入/输出,PWM输出或SPI线之一。此外,该设备还开发了LabVIEW驱动程序。使用已开发的驱动程序时,可以使用众所周知的,行业证明的,面向块的LabVIEW编程环境轻松地开发数据采集和信号处理算法以及图形用户界面(GUI)。

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